Scheduled follow up appointments

I was due my ‘promised’ 12 week scan in the middle of July. I had a note in my diary but no appointment date/time. As it was due right in the middle of my moving to London and the million and one things that I had to do at the time, I figured that I’d chase it up only when I had a minute however should the appointment card appear, I’d rush to my scan. You guessed it, no appointment card appeared.

I have however been having little sharp pains which I’m hoping are due to moving and lifting so much stuff or perhaps I’ve bashed the wound. I’ve also been extremely tired and my mind tells me that I was like that before but I’m trying to override it by telling it that the ‘Lazy Gene’ is pushing for attention!

So I called them up. After having to dial a squillion different numbers within an automated system and getting frustrated when having pressed 1 for this and 4 for that and 2 for this and 8 for that, the options dried up and I couldn’t get to the hospital unit anyway! So I ended up with the PALS team (patient liaison) who, as usual, a) understood my frustration and b) managed it and found answers.

The answers however were not what I wanted to hear. They were told that ‘it had been decided’ that I was now only to be getting an annual mammogram.

Errr I don’t think so.

I was livid, upset and felt, once again alone. How can all my follow up scans be ‘cancelled’ and I not be informed or the issue discussed with me? My consultant it appears is also unaware of the radiographers decision as I have an appointment to get my results from him for the scan that they’re not going to give me!?!?

I’m really not sure medics understand the need for a follow up schedule for cancer patients. To have an agreed date in the diary of the next appointment, be it next week, next month or next year, means there feels there is some support and should there by any problems, we know that we’re seeing someone in x days. This reduces the anxiety and stress of the individual but also, surely makes easier planning for the medical teams.

After a lot of to-ing and fro-ing I was eventually ‘granted’ a scan. So 30th July is my next scan.

Thank you all – Jolene

I’m soooo very pleased to report that Jolene is doing well.  She’s out of ICU and in a private room.  There’s lots of work yet to do, not least learning to walk again as the graft was taken from her hip.    She’s been on highs and lows about what has happened but in a positive state of mind at the moment – as if Jolene was ever going to let Phyllodes get her!  Thank you for keeping Jolene in your thoughts and prayers – a little bit more please.

Will anyone ever understand Phyllodes?

When I was first diagnosed with a Phyllodes tumour, all the information I could find related to the tumours affecting the breast tissue.  Indeed the association is that Cystosarcoma Phyllodes is a breast cancer – it isn’t it’s a soft tissue sarcoma.  However there was always some comfort in the belief it was a breast cancer, surgeons know how to operate, support networks know how to relate, friends and family can compute what this means etc etc.  And for me, I believed the ‘rumours’ that it would only ever be in my breast tissue and therefore could be treated surgically.

As you will know from posts earlier this year, my comfort blanket of information was shattered when a friend from the US (Lynda) passed away when a new Phyllodes tumour grew in her brain.  My knowledge of phyllodes told me this was impossible but there was another part of me that knew that due to the rarity of Phyllodes, no one really knows.

This week another dear friend (again from the US and again whom I met in Atlanta) has had surgery to remove a Phyllodes tumour from her mouth.  She has undergone an 8 hour surgery to her mouth and jaw. She has just been woken and has a tracheotomy and will remain in hospital for 10 days or more.  She is unable to talk or walk and will be sent home with a feeding tube.  All this for someone who is 24 years of age and was told when she first saw the doctor that she was too young to have cancer.

Jolene is an incredible lady who has endured so many surgeries, treatments, drugs and trials but somehow always manages to laugh or joke around – Jolene’s tumour humour is legendary!  It’s rare that Jolene isn’t smiling broadly.

I tell you this for two reasons:

1/  Please keep Jolene in your thoughts and prayers.  She’s a fighter and the first thing she did when she woke from the operation was to ‘give cancer the bird’.  Feel free to shout out the war cry “Phuck Phyllodes“!
2/  The conference/event in London is for breast cancer survivors, not Phyllodes.  However as the surgeries, support and emotional and physical affects are the same, I would love the conference to also be a source of new friendships and support networks for my fellow rare Phyllodes survivors.  If it is at all possible, I also aim to have a keynote speaker at a workshop discussing Phyllodes.

I am reminded at times like this however that I’m blessed to have found such a wonderful support network of people affected by Phyllodes and whom support each other through our journeys.  As you know they were so terribly important to me during my difficult times and I’m now able to help others through theirs.  This website has been found whilst trawling the internet, by a number of newly diagnosed ladies and I’m so proud that I put it together to help, even just one.  On the other hand I am always saddened when I receive an email from someone else newly diagnosed.  The most common things I hear are that their doctors haven’t taken them seriously; have told them their too young to have cancer (sometimes sending them home previously); that Phyllodes isn’t Cancer; that they don’t know about Phyllodes; that they can wait for surgery despite the tumour’s quick growth; and more… Sadly the stories are often the same and incredibly hard to equate when newly diagnosed.

If you get the chance to ever mention Phyllodes, please do so… I’d love to think that sometime soon, someone will be newly diagnosed and hear the doctor say ‘I know about Phyllodes’.

Your new normal

I spoke in February of a workshop that I had attended in the US that had been open and frank about our ‘new normal’ and coming to terms with new body shape and surgery etc.  The majority of the points made had crossed my mind and worried me, in some why or another.  Some I’m yet to tackle but knowing that my concerns are not unique.  If you have the time, do listen to the whole workshop, some of it may shock you but all of it is useful when you’re facing these concerns.  It may also be useful for your partners or loved ones to listen to too so that they may understand what you’re unable to say.  Thank you Lillie Shockney.

Scan results

Whooohooo after a little light lunch with some old friends, I went to the hospital to see my oncologist and get the results of my scan… which of course, was absolutely fine and a joy to see everyone!

Also, a girl on a mission, I was able to see my Macmillan nurse and tell her what I’m up to. She was wonderfully supportive and was able to confirm some of my ideas and also suggest some speakers and organisations to contact that I hadn’t got on my list… how brilliant!

Last day of Conference and I want to max out on information

8am – Yoga – Yes you did read that right.. I was up and out and in a yoga class for an 8am start!  Along with about 50 other people from the Conference.  The little room was packed and as we stretched and posed we all became very close friends!  

9am – Quick shower and down to the exhibitors hall to grab a cup of coffee before the next workshop.  The other girls were leaving at 11am to fly back to their destinations  and headed out with Jen to get some breakfast.  Although some of the ladies were a little worse for wear and hadn’t yet made it out of bed after their 6am finish time in the karaoke bar.  You know some people might frown upon partying hard at the conference, but for a lot of attendees they can really let their hair down (or take off their wigs) and just be themselves, laugh at themselves, at our situation and be amongst friends.  That kinship is more important, sometimes, than anything else and the conference is a way to network with people who are travelling this journey with you.

10am – Workshop Session Four – Body Image: Breaking Through the Mirror – Lillie D Shockney, RN, BS, MAS

I don’t need to tell you why I wanted to attend this workshop!

Lillie Shockney was an awesome speaker, within minutes she had us all thinking, crying or laughing… or for some, all three and it just made sense… so forgive me if I repeat bits and pieces but I think it may help others too.  She is a breast cancer survivor herself but was involved as a breast cancer nurse before diagnosis.  She has many tales about people and situations that shock and then bring you into fits of laughter as she tells of prosthetics popping out on golf courses and board rooms.  I can understand why she is involved in so many educational projects in the US and overseas.

Lillie Shockney is also involved in a project in the Arabia regarding education and medicine for young women.  The average age of diagnosis is only 34 and usually death within one year of diagnosis.  Scary stuff and it’s no surprise that breast cancer is referred to as ‘Death Fate’.

How we see ourselves is often very different to how we perceive others see us.  Think about it some more…

When we hear those four little words “You have breast cancer”, we instantly are fearful. We’re fearful of losing our lives, of losing a breast (part of whole), of losing hair and also of losing our mate, of gaining weight, losing libido, depression, preoccupation of fear of recurrence and needing to find our ‘new normal’.  And it all happens so quickly.

She said that she urges women to seek solace in humour through the rough stuff.  To label the surgery ‘transformation surgery’ as it really is and does transform your body and mind. 

Celebrate that you go from being a breast cancer patient/victim to a breast cancer survivor.  Doesn’t that sound better?

Ms Shockney also mentioned that she’d known cases where survivors experienced pain or phantom limb sensation after surgery to remove the breast – but she said that with some survivors they’d been able to find a spot on the body that meant the sensation disappeared!

Redefine your intimacy, talk it all through with your partner and ensure that they are part of the process.  Often when we’re unable to be sexually close, simply holding hands conveys what you’re feeling.

Partners often become owner occupiers for a while…

Oh and if you’re having chemo, organise a little party with your closest friends and have a coming out party for your hair before you start.

I think for the most part, for me, this workshop smacked me in the face and told me not to worry about it all so much.  When I meet the right person, it won’t matter.  Should I need further surgery or treatment, learn to laugh at the little stuff and the big laughs will follow. Find humour in the hardest of times.  And rather than feeling that any change is a bad change, embrace the new chapter of my life and use the learnings.

11.45am – Don’t go – Sadly the time had come that some of Team Phyllodes had to head off to get flights home.  I rushed up to the lobby after the workshop to find them all there, long faces (and a few hangovers).  I was sooo sorry to see the first go, particularly Trish.  She was the first person who retrieved me from cyberspace when I was searching for answers and someone, anyone, to talk to.  The difference this made to me, my discovery, my recovery and now… I can’t put into words.  The relief to know that I wasn’t alone and I could ask questions and she quickly put a shout-out for other Phyllodes survivors to friend me and I really felt that having felt so alone I suddenly had sisters out there who could pick me up and lend me a shoulder to cry on when I needed it.  Since then I’ve tried hard to ensure that no one feels alone with this ‘rare’ illness – we’re not THAT rare (but we are of course, unique!)!  So having this opportunity to meet and hug Trish and some of the others from cyberspace was something I will cherish forever.

12.15 – Closing Plenary: Resigning as General Manager of the Universe: Taking Control of your Own Health and Life – Kim Carlos     

Kim opened her speech with words that resonated loudly with me:

“When you hear these four words “You have breast cancer”, you instantly feel alone.  But I’ve learnt that I’m NOT”

She told of her story, of how she now uses every experience and learning to ensure that at the very least the message to women AND men, gets round, check your breasts. Don’t leave it to chance, you are your own medic… and remember that ALL the people at the conference were told at some stage ‘don’t worry, you’re too young to have breast cancer’… ooooh how wrong they are!  In the UK we are lucky to get mammograms at 40, in the US they don’t get mammograms until they’re 50 and everyone at the conference was under 45 years of age! 

She went on to tell of her journey with her new friends, of times they laughed, times they cried and times that should probably be confined to the conference… but you can read about it in their book “Nordies’ at Noon” http://www.nordiesatnoon.com/authors.html

Like so many of the speakers, survivors and hosts, Kim was keen to learn from her experiences and to use this for something better (and also to get away with a few things too) and Kim’s top 10 were:

10.  I could say NO to the things I didn’t want to do and not feel guilty.

9.   I could have a messy house and it was OK.

8.   It was easier to raise money for good causes… a bald head helps!

7.   No shaving, no razors, no waxing, no in-growing hairs etc.

6.   Had a tummy tuck as part of her reconstruction surgery.

5.   Got a new boob and a breast lift… for free!

4.   Meals bought to her by friends and family which meant no cooking.

3.   There was no such thing as a bad hair day.

2.   Anything that didn’t quite go right, she could blame on “chemo brain”.

1.   It made Kim realise the wonderful gift of life and made her cherish family, friends and life.

Kim’s recipe for survivorship

S – Support & Survivors and co-survivors.

U – Uncertainty that you will fill your life.

R – Resigning as general manager of the universe.  You don’t have to be in control.  You don’t have to be one that everyone comes to.  Take care of yourself and let others take care of the universe.  You can ask for help and you can accept the help given/offered.

V – Venture.  Take a risk.  Do something you’d otherwise never give a go.  You can never fail, just learn and experience.  You never regret something you did, just those things you didn’t do.

I – Information.  What do you do with all the information and learnings you’ve got from this experience.  Use them.  Empower yourself, do something with it, use it!  Become an advocate.  “Be an active participant in your care”.

V – Valuing each and every day.  (What are the things in YOUR life that you value?  Do them).

O – Optimism. 

R – Refusing to give up.  And SURVIVING and THRIVING.

12:45 – 10th Anniversary Cupcake Celebration and Closing Remarks from LBBC and YSC

As the Conference closed I was incredibly aware of the amount of information, companionship and warmth that I had gained from the weekend… Somehow I was going to be thankful for the cosy atmosphere of the BA flight home to think through what it’s meant to me.

1:30 – After more sad goodbyes in the lobby, Jen and I headed out into the chilly Atlanta sunshine and were whisked off to Sue’s house for an American brunch.  Yummy pancakes, bacon, strawberries, maple syrup, eggs etc.  Awesome meal and fun walk in the afternoon with Sue, Paul, Jen and Sue’s children before Paul drove me to the airport and my long flight home. 

There really are some amazing people in this world

During the course of Thursday and Friday we waited on calls and updates from a number of people as to their arrival times.  Sadly one of the Phyllodes Team was unable to make it as her father passed away.   Secondly another Phyllodes Team member was too ill to make the journey.  And I’m quite sure there were many others unable to make the journey or for other reasons to miss out on such a wonderful conference.  BUT Jen, an old partying friend of mine from my London days was, on Thursday, told her flights were cancelled from New York City due to snow.  Her hubby was then going to drive her on Friday to Newark airport (a mere 10 hour round trip).  But on the way to Newark they discovered that all flights were cancelled from there too.  I think he knew just how important this trip was for Jen (and selfishly for me too) and simply said ‘well that’s it, we’re driving to Atlanta’… and he did – 996 miles each way!  Jen too has breast cancer and has undergone extensive surgeries, chemotherapy and reconstruction and like so many of us young women has been hit hard by the whys and whats and wheres of this dreadful disease.  Personally for me, it was great to spend time with Jen (although next time we’ll use a better reason) and also something so simple – to have someone with me at the conference who knew me BC (before cancer) whereas everyone else knew mebecause of the cancer.

So at 2am there was a little scratching at the hotel door and another of my oldest bezzie mates was waiting there –  Hug time!  After a quick catch up we both fell asleep ready for our busy day ahead – Saturday is the longest and fullest programme of events and we were both eager to attend as much as possible.

8am – Registering and Lei’ing Jen – After completing the registration formalities and ensuring that Jen had the correct Lei, we wandered through to the networking area, grabbing a quick breakfast bite and introducing Jen to my lovely Phyllodes Team.  It was truly wonderful to have such a welcoming group and our group continued to welcome new friends into it all weekend.

8.30 – Welcome and Opening Remarks – Three speakers from Living Beyond Breast CancerSusan G Komen for the Cure and Young Survival Coalition took to the stand to welcome all participants and provide some insight into the weekend ahead, facts and figures about the conference.  This was the 10th year that the conference has been held and the numbers get bigger every year.  It also truly felt that the conference content was, in part, driven by the changing needs of the participants and ideas given to the organisers by the participants.

8.50 & 10.45 – Marking the Milestone : Sharing a Conference Story – The main seminars had small intervals where short stories were shared by survivors, predominantly about their journey but in some cases starting with the loss of sisters or mothers.  These stories were enlightening and real.  They were also a source of comfort and heartbreak, laughter and tears but always positive and motivational.

9am – Plenary Session One: Medical Update for Young Women – Julie R Gralow, MD

Julie presented to us on facts, figures, clinical trials, prognosis, improvements in the health service and soooo much more.  Although a tough presentation packed with information about breast cancer (not Phyllodes) I felt better educated and more assured that so much is being done to fight this disease.  All the time the odds are improving and the critical time for any recurrence or illness being pushed further away.  Technology is assisting in earlier diagnosis and good drug testing and better medical practices making surgery and treatment easier and better for the patient.

Below are a few links to some of the resulting clinical trials and references to information that is still referred to.  In particular in the US breast cancer patients are tested for dx21 recurrance assay (although not in the UK, as far as I’m aware).  The information also advised, what we probably already knew, about a low fat diet, weight loss and healthy living assisting in reducing any further recurrence.  In addition reference to increasing your vitamin D intake and ensuring that you take some level of physical activity after diagnosis.

The Oncotype DX Assay Process

Survival analyses from the Women’s Intervention Nutrition Study (WINS) evaluating dietary fat reduction and breast cancer outcome

 

Frequency of vitamin D (Vit D) deficiency at breast cancer (BC) diagnosis and association with risk of distant recurrence and death in a prospective cohort study of T1-3, N0-1, M0 BC

Physical activity and survival after breast cancer diagnosis.

10:50 – Plenary Session Two : Young Women with Breast Cancer : Living Fully is the Best Revenge – Julia H Rowland

Julia asked questions in her presentation and then when I thought there were no answers, just questions, she said more and my answers fell into my head.

  • Who are survivors?
  • What does research tell us about life after breast cancer?
  • What are implications of a breast cancer survivor’s future?
  • We are whole people.  Cancer affects the whole body not just the body part!
  • Counselling and psychosocial affects family, partners and carers also!

 

Cancer Care for the whole patient – Institute of medicine of the National Academics

20-30% of women treated for breast cancer have depressive symptoms within 5 years post treatment.  It’s not unusual to feel loss/depressed quite some time after others may feel it’s all over.

There has always been a belief that there is a link between stress and cancer.. so try some of the below to manage your stress:

  • Yoga
  • Relaxation training
  • Breathing techniques
  • Meditation
  • Guided imagery
  • Distraction techniques

 

Disease free does not mean you are free of the disease.  There is so much more to cancer than the surgeries and treatment. 

Persistent affects:

  • Physical/medical
  • Psychological
  • Social
  • Existential and spiritual issues

Late and delayed effects:

  • Recurrence
  • Cardiac

Planning for recovery is important… plan for it

For every day since your diagnosis, allow as many days to recovery.

Ask your oncologist/medical team to provide you with:

  • Treatment summary
  • Care plan (follow-up)
  • Survivorship care plan

National Cancer Institute – Facing Forward, life after cancer treatment

 

 

How do you make sense of it?

  • Find the benefit of any situation.
  • Listen to your self.
  • Laugh.

National Cancer Institute website pages which have an enormous amount of information for patients and survivors… http://survivorship.cancer.gov

What are my dates?  Count your survivor date from the date of your diagnosis.

If you ever wondered why this disease affects some people or need a reason to believe that everything happens for a reason, I think back to when I was first diagnosed and when I first had surgery, lots of friends and colleagues justified it to me by say that things like this only happen to those of us strong enough to take it, I never really understood what that meant and sometimes felt quite sad that strong people would have to suffer more than anyone else… however…

“Women are like teabags, you never know how strong they are until you put them in hot water” Eleanor Roosevelt

My word, I’ve been in hot water and I’m feeling strong… bring me a cup of builders tea!

12.15 – Lunch and Learn.  Introduction by Marcia Stein, Young Survival Coalition.

Taking Your Voice to the Next Level – Congresswoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz.   Wow what a totally inspriration and motivational lady.  I can so see why she made it in politics and gets things done.  We were told of new and changing laws in the US relating to sickness, financial aspects and care.  We also heard Congresswoman Wasserman Schultz’s own journey with breast cancer and how she kept her diagnosis quiet from Congress so that she would be taken seriously as a politician whilst she changed the rules.. and wow she’s done that and has so much more in the pipeline.  Gosh if you’re reading this from the US and want changes or want to know what/who to support – this is your lady!  (and I don’t even vote!).

And the main bill she’s involved in is The Early Act.

1.45 – Workshop Session Two – Your New Normal: Navigating Your Emotions Julia H Rowland.

There was lots within this workshop but for me, I found I came away with another question answered. 

The person you were has gone.  Acknowledge it and find your new normal.

What this really meant to me is that I, like so many others, have wondered when my life is going to go back to normal.  Why I can’t suddenly remember what it was like before cancer.  Why my outlook on life has changed.  But the answer is simple and staring me in the face – nothing can be the same when you are made to consider the end of life.   Once that reality is faced, you can start planning a future – it may be different, every day may be brighter or more special because you’d never thought that you might not live it until cancer; you can use every experience for good and you can look on trivial problems and wonder why before they would have worried you.  Remember you don’t need to sweat the small stuff anymore!   You can be positive about one thing – you’re stronger than you thought, you can smile and cherish life, love and your surroundings and you can bring sunshine to others.

4.30 – Workshop Session Three – Mindfulness Meditation – Michael J. Baime, MD  The Penn Program of Mindfullness

Mind over Cancer

Stress Management and Survival Anderson BL   (Psychologic Intervention Improves Survival for Breast Cancer Patients: A Randomized Clinical TrialAndersen BL, Yang H-C, Farrar WB, et al (Ohio State Univ, Columbus) Cancer 113:3450-3458, 2008§)

Dr Baime firstly talked to us about the possible links between stress and cancer and demonstrated using data from previous trials how he believes there is a link and that we can assist in our health plans by managing or reducing our stress levels.  He suggested many practical things that we should check/change such as ‘Do you have anyone you can rely on in your social network?’  Fix any gaps in your social network and help to reduce stress.  This is not only when times are difficult but at all times.  Are you able to ask for help when you need a small favour as well as a big favour?  Remember that all the little things add up, so help others and let others help you.

He reminded us that the body and mind work together and that we should consider them both as a whole being.  We often have a tendency to separate our thoughts from our actions but in reality they have a bearing on one another and should be managed as one.

Stress however can enhance function ie when you’re under pressure to get a task finished in time, the motivation of the looming deadline can enable you to finish the task.  However stress can also reduce function ie you don’t take time to consider your options and rush in to do something quickly or forget vital pieces of information because your stressed.

Stress and its management

Event **********CRASH********** Reaction

Often stress will increase the size of the crash in the above situation, but what we really need to do is create some space between the actions and pause.

Event ***S***P***A***C***E*** Reaction

He then went on to explain the importance of breathing, taking time for ourselves and taught us some simple meditation exercises which allowed us to relax. 

I can truly say that Trish and I floated out of this workshop!

6.00pm – Jen and I escaped the conference and headed out for dinner with Paul and Sue.  Atlanta may have been confused by our little band of people as we’d not all been together for 18 years and all had English accents!  We had a fab dinner in a little restaurant … I love the style of food in Atlanta, fresh, good food with a spicy southern twist!

9.00pm – Jen and I rejoined the Conference and Team Phyllodes for the 10th Anniversary Bash in the grand ballroom.  We stayed a while but were flagging fast, a full day of a lot of emotions, giggles and enthusiasm and snuck off to bed at about 11pm… although some were seen singing karaoke at 5am in town!!! J

What struck me more than anything in the talks and workshops today and with the survivors I’ve met so far, is that we’re all positive and we all know how to look at our situation and find it funny.  You wonder how but each and every person has a story about their cancer and you laugh with them… really laugh.  I know the NHS are running pilot schemes about the advantages of laughter therapy and I also know that if the NHS’s decision makers spent a few minutes looking around and listening to those attending and speaking at the conference, they would truly truly find the investment in this program.  So yes, finally I do get the joke my ex-colleague posted whilst I was having surgery on my right boob – “I do feel like a right tit”!

Questions and Answers

Today I’m anxious and I’m quite sure my blood pressure is through the roof.  I can’t help but wonder if the pathology is in and if I’m going to meet with a new consultant to hear results that I don’t want to hear.  I know that my head has been in a terrible place this past few weeks but is my head right?  I left heaps of time to get to the hospital and arrived in South Kensington over an hour and a half before the appointment was due. 

South Kensington/Chelsea was a little bit of my stomping ground many years ago and a lot of stories/memories (fortunately) have been long forgotten about those times.  I wandered slowly towards the Royal Marsden past Pond Place, where I had my 25th birthday party in a basement bar – what a fantastic night (remember? – Jax/Melissa/Mark/J.  Sadly the bar is long closed and in fact there are weeds trailing down the steps and if it hadn’t been freezing and icy, I’m quite sure I would have heard the tumble weed roll down the roadway (instead of the ‘Oi – I fink it’s closed’ from the workman the other side of the road!).  I looked back up the road and remember evenings at The Collection or lunches at PJs with the med teams of the Chelsea & Westminster on Sundays… ooh so many good times.  

I haven’t mooched around this area of years and it was with mixed feelings whilst looking back upon some wonderful times/memories and looking/hoping that there’s a future which will enable me to create more wonderful memories. 

After a short wait in the hospital waiting area of the ‘Wallace Wing’ (errr did they name it in anticipation of my arrival?), I was taken into a consulting room and left to strip off to my waist and put on one of those gorgeously sexy hospital gowns! After an examination I was told by this Snr Consultant that she was extremely impressed with my surgeon’s handiwork and was satisfied from this ‘manual’ exam that there was no worrying lumps or bumps.  She did also confirm my anxiety about there being a difference in size after the two operations but that could be fixed at a later stage, if I wanted.

She then asked what questions I had and looked a little askance when I pulled out my folder and notebook!  When I apologised about having the questions it was wonderful to hear her say that I should ask questions and should make sure that I have the answers and should research Phyllodes tumours and should take control and own my health.  Having a rare cancer has taught me that I cannot sit back and take comfort in previous cases or well-trodden medical  surgeries or treatment paths – there are none.

So for other Phyllodes survivors the answers I got were:

Sufficient clear margins – There is currently no recommended measurement of sufficient clear margins however the margins that were taken she believes are adequate.  4mm with a clean surgical removal is sufficient.

Hormone negative receptors, do they have any bearings on whether a recurrence will appear? –  I discussed that I had read that there may be a link between survivors with negative hormone receptors (ER-/PR-) being at higher risk of a Phyllodes tumours.  My consultant advised that, for Phyllodes, she is unaware in the UK of this being researched and pathology is not tested for hormone receptors.  However she will pass this information to the research teams and suggest that any Phyllodes pathology is tested to see if there may be a link. (There are links with other breast cancers and hormone receptors)

Pathology – I neglected to ask if my pathology had in fact been re-examined however am satisfied that should they have felt it necessary they would indeed have ensured it had been.

Stabbing/pinching pains, why? – My concern was that the pains I’ve been experiencing are sharp and similar to the pains I was getting when I had the tumour (although the skin isn’t hot to the touch now).  I was worried, of course, that the tumour was back and growing again.  Or that I may, as other Phyllodes sister had been told that I had ‘Mondor’s Disease‘ which although sounds scary will pass in time with massage and pain relief.  However the consultant told me something that I really didn’t know – breast tissue is similar to a memory foam mattress (my interpretation not hers!).  Apparently breast tissue will remember what a feeling/pain was like and mimic this at a later stage.  In my instance where the tissue is reshuffling and the scar tissue shrinking, the most recent memory feeling it has is the pain I had during the tumour growing and therefore has learnt to replicate that pain.  Apparently women who breastfeed can often experience the feeling of breastfeeding many years later.  For me and I’m sure others who have undergone soft tissue surgery, it’s worth remembering and although it doesn’t negate the need for vigilance to check for recurrence, it may be just remembering the sensation of pain.

Pain also in the left breast – The consultant was able to assure me that there were no lumps or bumps to be concerned by (from the manual examination) and perhaps the pain is simply hormonal or the left breast has gone out in sympathy with the right!

Recurrence – We discussed the potential of a recurrence given that I had a malignant Phyllodes tumour.  What are the odds and are there any details on how long I may have before a recurrence occurs.  The consultant said that the first two years were the highest risk and therefore we would ensure that there was an adequate follow up program in place to pick up any oddities quickly and also put my mind at rest that I’m not waiting long.  She also assured me that should I feel worried by pain, lumps or generally, then I should call them immediately and would be bought in for consultations and testing urgently.

Radiotherapy – We discussed further my thoughts on pursuing radiotherapy at this point.  Since my original request for this to be considered I have researched this further and also spoken at length with the radiotherapy consultant. 

One very interesting point that I had not been aware of is that radiation on a soft tissue sarcoma may induce further recurrence.  There are no stats for this but it is believed to be a concern therefore I’m now not convinced that this really would give me a 20% better chance.  I have chosen to leave radiation until I really need it and to consider further surgery, more drastic surgery, before any radiotherapy is undertaken.  

Grading of malignancy – In the US Phyllodes tumours are graded, in the same way that other breast cancers are graded, however in the UK I have found no grading or staging.  I asked what grade/stage my malignant Phyllodes tumour was and if this classification may have any bearing on any potential recurrence.  I was told that grading/staging is not done in the UK.

Metastasing – In the UK they believe that there is a very low risk of a Phyllodes tumour metastasing to other soft tissue areas of the body.  Sadly, I do know Phyllodes survivors in the US who have cancers in other areas however wonder if these cancers are related to metastasing.  With the regular checkups and me being vigilant I am hopeful that this will not affect me.

Tamoxifen – There is a school of thought that Tamoxifen may assist with Phyllodes survivors (or other soft tissue sarcomas) to reduce the risk of recurrence.  This is a drug used regularly for breast cancer survivors.  We discussed this as a potential option for treatment for me however there are a number of side affects including blood related issues.  I weighed up the potential reduced odds of recurrence -v- my concerns about having any more blood clots and decided that the risk, for me, was too high to try for a maybe.  However for others this may be of interest.

Is 10/mm2 mitotic count high? – The mitotic count in the pathology of the first excision indicated that it was 10/mm2.  My research identified that this was high and in data received from Australia indicates that once again this may be an indicator of high chance of recurrence or early mortality.  I was assured that this wasn’t the case as far as the UK are aware and satisfied that, once again, with close surveillance and regular checkups I wasn’t going to let it either!

Did the reconstruction during surgery 1 create a new network for the Phyllodes tentacles? – In short No.  It was the right decision by my surgeon and has meant that the cosmesis is retained as best as possible.

Mastectomy or more surgery – No further surgery is required at this time (unless I chose an elective mastectomy).  However should there be a recurrence or any concern about my future prognosis then I should, as well as I can, prepare myself for a mastectomy.  I was ‘warned’ that if anything was discovered I would be whipped in and my breast whipped off before I could blink, therefore it is advisable for me to consider what I would do, how I would handle it etc etc and to be prepared.  I believe that I’ve done all the preparation I can do until it actually happens.

NHS classifications for Phyllodes – I discussed my concern that the NHS does not classify Phyllodes within its database and more particularly that we surely can’t confidently say this is a rare cancer or doesn’t affect many in the UK if there’s no way of recording or reporting on it. I mentioned that I had established the coding in the International Classification of Diseases and wondered if/how I go about getting it considered for inclusion in the NHS coding.  My consultant agreed that this was a ridiculous situation and would do her best to ensure that the NHS were provided with the correct coding and include this as soon as possible.  I will, of course, ensure that my medical notes are updated to reflect the code as soon as it is within the NHS database.

M9020/0 – Benign – D24
M9020/1 – NOS – D48-6
M9020/3 – Malignant – C50-

I was also able to advise the consultant that I was to attend the Conference in Atlanta and she was keen that I should feed back to her anything I felt of interest/research/investigation from the Conference or my own research/enquiries. I would like to think that I can bring back to the UK information from the US and that this information is disseminated to medical staff so that the awareness of Phyllodes is raised.  If more Phyllodes tumours were diagnosed quickly, patients may only need one surgery (instead of the standard two) and more research may be given to this type of tumour.  She also advised that she would email me with any information she finds in her efforts.

I left the Royal Marsden with a spring in my step and feeling positive about my future.  Nothing had changed since my going in but I had been able to ask questions, be given honest answers and then to formulate my own decisions based on good advice.  I knew when I left the hospital that I cannot say I’m cured or I’ve got the all clear but what I can say is that I’m in control of my future and my care management.  I have the support and, I believe, high regard of the medical teams that I’ve met – to me this is important as it has meant that my concerns are taken seriously and they know that I don’t panic about my diagnosis and prognosis but rather want the evaluate and understand my health plan.

If nothing else, I would like to think that my journey and inquisitive approach to my diagnosis has, in some way, helped raise awareness, reporting, data and research but also provide a supportive hand to others.

Square One… why doesn’t someone know about Phyllodes Tumours

Having read more about phyllodes tumours, the outcome and prognosis, available surgeries and recommended procedures but importantly for me at this point, the possibility of recurrence.
 

The reports that I have read and the stories of survivors is that if this type of tumour does recur it is more aggressive in the recurrence and that there are a lot of recurrences. Recurrence can also be within a few months of a complete excision with clear margins. You see that’s the important bit, a complete excision AND clear margins as the first step and, as I said before, some experts recommend adjuvant radiationtherapy after the excision to reduce the risk of recurrence.  The rough statistics are that this may reduce recurrence by 20% which doesn’t sound very much and has to be weighed up with the risks associated with radiationtherapy but I’ve done this and, although I would like to discuss it in more detail with a radiation expert, I believe I’ll take whatever I can get at the moment to increase the odds!

The problem is that as I’ve said before there is little information or research available about phyllodes tumours.  In the US they estimate that there are no more than 500 cases per annum which if the population is 304,059.724, is such tiny numbers… you work out the stats!  In the UK there aren’t any numbers as phyllodes tumours aren’t even coded in the NHS system so you’d be unable to search against the database and find numbers or indeed cases to which to refer!  So I do understand that there is limited information and that the limited resources and research allowances in our medical fields are spent on the more common diseases and illnesses.

Why do I need to tell you all this again, my phone call yesterday from the hospital left me confused and concerned.  My usual nurse is off sick and the call came through from another nurse who said that they had had their group meeting to discuss the DCIS.  They were happy that they had clear margins on

You’re not alone

Whilst I wait for Tuesday to arrive, I thought I should use today’s entry to remind or tell anyone who has come across this site in a search for answers or support relating to their own (or someone they know’s) diagnosis of phyllodes tumours.  As all of you will know who have read this diary or been with me through this journey, this is why I wrote this site – my own frustration at not being able to find information and more importantly feeling alone in my diagnosis.  I have learnt that there are others diagnosed with with phyllodes tumours and like me, they’re survivors.  There remains little medical information on our unique and special type of rare cancer but that it’s not an impossible search – there IS information out there and there are people (very special people) who you can ask.  Often the questions I wanted to ask or needed to know the answers for were ones that surrounded my anxiety more than a medical response or just simply needed someone who knew to hold my hand on that part of the journey and tell me ‘it’ll be OK’.  I am incredibly lucky and thankful for the band of phyllodes sisters who have supported me, answered questions or whoop whooped sufficiently to make me believe I can beat it – with a giggle and laugh too.  We also have all, through our own journey, found resources, papers, websites, doctors, oncologists or each other to answer questions.  Please don’t struggle on your own.  Reach out and we’ll catch you.

My first breakthough was registering with Rare Cancer Support Alliance and introducing myself on the Phyllodes forum and quickly receiving responses.  I also read though different discussion threads and then researched links to other papers or where another hospital is mentioned looking through their website for information.  From the support alliance site, I found Trish’s blog and contacted her.  She then invited me to ‘friend’ her within Facebook.  I then discovered that Facebook (which most of consider a bit of fun or somewhere to a timewaster) can also be a powerful tool and link.  There are some groups which I’ve joined “Phyllodes Support Group” and “Phyllodes Tumors, CystoSarcoma Phyllodes, whatever the hell it’s called” and “Rare Cancer & Tumors” – all of these groups are supported by a number of Phyllodes survivors who in turn are able to share support and information with each other and regularly chip in on my wall or status to give me a nudge of support or laugh at find humour in our shared experiences.

What I really discovered was simply that I wasn’t alone.  Being diagnosed with phyllodes tumour is rare but not unique.  There is no hard and fast rule about phyllodes tumours nor how to treat it because there are no reliable studies or research on it – mainly because the numbers of us are so small but by talking to others we can help make the right decisions for us, when the time comes, and importantly without a knee-jerk reaction to theunknown.  The questions I wanted answering had one by one (mostly) been asked before and they, my fellow survivors, could help me answer it or help me find my answer.  I shall not deny that I wish there was a medical casebook to which we could refer with our ‘what if’ and ‘what next’ questions and simply turn to the right page for the answer.. but there isn’t… or at least there isn’t yet!  Perhaps together we can provide some more statistics, some more results, some more facts and THEN maybe there will be more research and studies performed so that what we have won’t be so rare…  In the meantime remember no matter what you’re not alone, you just have to ask.  ♥♥♥

I had lunch with my big brother and his family.  My youngest brother is visiting from Glasgow and my Dad and stepmother were also there.  A really lovely meal with family chatting about life, Mum’s death and my illness but mainly just being together.  After lunch I (as well as my neice) had to have a nap and then headed home after being beaten at backgammon!  My little brother and Iola (one of my neices) came back with me, which was a relief as my bro was able to help unpack all my bags and ready my house for my return – I’ve not been home for 10 days or so!